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https://github.com/OpenHFT/Chronicle-Map.git
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New Chronicle-Map
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/*
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* Copyright 2014 Higher Frequency Trading http://www.higherfrequencytrading.com
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package net.openhft.chronicle.map;
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import net.openhft.lang.Maths;
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import net.openhft.lang.collection.ATSDirectBitSet;
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import net.openhft.lang.collection.DirectBitSet;
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import net.openhft.lang.io.Bytes;
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import net.openhft.lang.io.DirectStore;
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/**
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* Supports a simple interface for int -> int[] off heap.
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*/
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class VanillaIntIntMultiMap implements IntIntMultiMap {
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private static final int ENTRY_SIZE = 8;
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private static final int ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT = 3;
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private static final int UNSET_KEY = 0;
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private static final int HASH_INSTEAD_OF_UNSET_KEY = -1;
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private static final int UNSET_VALUE = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
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/**
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* hash is in 32 higher order bits, because in Intel's little-endian they are written first
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* in memory, and in memory we have keys and values in natural order: 4 bytes of k1, 4 bytes
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* of v1, 4 bytes of k2, ... and this is somehow compatible with previous version of this class,
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* where keys were written before values explicitly. However, this layout increases latency
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* of map operations by 1 clock cycle, because we always need to perform shift to obtain the key
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* between memory read and comparison with UNSET_KEY.
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*/
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private static final long UNSET_ENTRY = Integer.MIN_VALUE & 0xFFFFFFFFL;
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final DirectBitSet positions;
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private final int capacity;
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private final int capacityMask;
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private final long capacityMask2;
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private final Bytes bytes;
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private int searchHash = -1;
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private long searchPos = -1L;
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public VanillaIntIntMultiMap(int minCapacity) {
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if (minCapacity < 0)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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capacity = Maths.nextPower2(minCapacity, 16);
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capacityMask = capacity - 1;
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capacityMask2 = indexToPos(capacity - 1);
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bytes = DirectStore.allocateLazy(indexToPos(capacity)).bytes();
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positions = newPositions(capacity);
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clear();
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}
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public VanillaIntIntMultiMap(Bytes multiMapBytes, Bytes multiMapBitSetBytes) {
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capacity = (int) (multiMapBytes.capacity() / ENTRY_SIZE);
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assert capacity == Maths.nextPower2(capacity, 16);
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capacityMask = capacity - 1;
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capacityMask2 = indexToPos(capacity - 1);
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this.bytes = multiMapBytes;
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positions = new ATSDirectBitSet(multiMapBitSetBytes);
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}
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/**
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* @param minCapacity as in {@link #VanillaIntIntMultiMap(int)} constructor
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* @return size of {@link Bytes} to provide to {@link #VanillaIntIntMultiMap(Bytes, Bytes)}
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* constructor as the first argument
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*/
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public static long sizeInBytes(int minCapacity) {
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return indexToPos(Maths.nextPower2(minCapacity, 16));
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}
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/**
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* @param minCapacity as in {@link #VanillaIntIntMultiMap(int)} constructor
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* @return size of {@link Bytes} to provide to {@link #VanillaIntIntMultiMap(Bytes, Bytes)}
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* constructor as the second argument
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*/
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public static long sizeOfBitSetInBytes(int minCapacity) {
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return Maths.nextPower2(minCapacity, 64L) / 8L;
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}
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public static ATSDirectBitSet newPositions(int capacity) {
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// bit set size should be at least 1 native long (in bits)
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capacity = Math.max(capacity, 64);
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// no round-up, because capacity is already a power of 2
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int bitSetSizeInBytes = capacity / 8;
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return new ATSDirectBitSet(DirectStore.allocateLazy(bitSetSizeInBytes).bytes());
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}
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/**
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* Separate method because it is too easy to forget to cast to long before shifting.
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*/
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private static long indexToPos(int index) {
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return ((long) index) << ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT;
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}
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private static int maskUnsetKey(int key) {
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return key != UNSET_KEY ? key : HASH_INSTEAD_OF_UNSET_KEY;
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}
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@Override
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public void put(int key, int value) {
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key = maskUnsetKey(key);
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long pos = indexToPos(key & capacityMask);
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for (int i = 0; i <= capacityMask; i++) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int hash2 = (int) (entry >> 32);
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if (hash2 == UNSET_KEY) {
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bytes.writeLong(pos, (((long) key) << 32) | (value & 0xFFFFFFFFL));
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positions.set(value);
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return;
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}
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if (hash2 == key) {
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int value2 = (int) entry;
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if (value2 == value)
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return;
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}
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pos = (pos + ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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}
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throw new IllegalStateException(getClass().getSimpleName() + " is full");
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}
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@Override
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public boolean remove(int key, int value) {
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key = maskUnsetKey(key);
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long pos = indexToPos(key & capacityMask);
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long posToRemove = -1L;
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for (int i = 0; i <= capacityMask; i++) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int hash2 = (int) (entry >> 32);
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if (hash2 == key) {
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int value2 = (int) entry;
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if (value2 == value) {
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posToRemove = pos;
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break;
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}
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} else if (hash2 == UNSET_KEY) {
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break;
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}
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pos = (pos + ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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}
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if (posToRemove < 0)
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return false;
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positions.clear(value);
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removePos(posToRemove);
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return true;
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}
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/////////////////////
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// Stateful methods
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@Override
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public boolean replace(int key, int oldValue, int newValue) {
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key = maskUnsetKey(key);
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long pos = indexToPos(key & capacityMask);
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for (int i = 0; i <= capacityMask; i++) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int hash2 = (int) (entry >> 32);
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if (hash2 == key) {
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int value2 = (int) entry;
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if (value2 == oldValue) {
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positions.clear(oldValue);
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positions.set(newValue);
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bytes.writeLong(pos, (((long) key) << 32) | (newValue & 0xFFFFFFFFL));
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return true;
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}
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} else if (hash2 == UNSET_KEY) {
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break;
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}
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pos = (pos + ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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}
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return false;
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}
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private void removePos(long posToRemove) {
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long posToShift = posToRemove;
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for (int i = 0; i <= capacityMask; i++) {
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posToShift = (posToShift + ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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long entryToShift = bytes.readLong(posToShift);
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int hash = (int) (entryToShift >> 32);
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if (hash == UNSET_KEY)
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break;
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long insertPos = indexToPos(hash & capacityMask);
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// the following condition essentially means circular permutations
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// of three (r = posToRemove, s = posToShift, i = insertPos)
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// positions are accepted:
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// [...i..r...s.] or
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// [...r..s...i.] or
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// [...s..i...r.]
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boolean cond1 = insertPos <= posToRemove;
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boolean cond2 = posToRemove <= posToShift;
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if ((cond1 && cond2) ||
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// chain wrapped around capacity
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(posToShift < insertPos && (cond1 || cond2))) {
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bytes.writeLong(posToRemove, entryToShift);
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posToRemove = posToShift;
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}
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}
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bytes.writeLong(posToRemove, UNSET_ENTRY);
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}
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@Override
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public int startSearch(int key) {
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key = maskUnsetKey(key);
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searchPos = indexToPos(key & capacityMask);
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return searchHash = key;
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}
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@Override
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public int nextPos() {
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long pos = searchPos;
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for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int hash2 = (int) (entry >> 32);
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if (hash2 == UNSET_KEY) {
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searchPos = pos;
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return UNSET_VALUE;
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}
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pos = (pos + ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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if (hash2 == searchHash) {
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searchPos = pos;
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return (int) entry;
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}
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}
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// if return UNSET_VALUE, we have 2 cases in putAfterFailedSearch()
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throw new IllegalStateException(getClass().getSimpleName() + " is full");
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}
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@Override
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public void removePrevPos() {
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long prevPos = (searchPos - ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2;
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long entry = bytes.readLong(prevPos);
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int value = (int) entry;
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positions.clear(value);
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removePos(prevPos);
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}
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@Override
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public void replacePrevPos(int newValue) {
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long prevPos = ((searchPos - ENTRY_SIZE) & capacityMask2);
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long oldEntry = bytes.readLong(prevPos);
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int oldValue = (int) oldEntry;
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positions.clear(oldValue);
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positions.set(newValue);
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// Don't need to overwrite searchHash, but we don't know our bytes
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// byte order, and can't determine offset of the value within entry.
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long newEntry = (((long) searchHash) << 32) | (newValue & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
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bytes.writeLong(prevPos, newEntry);
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}
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@Override
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public void putAfterFailedSearch(int value) {
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positions.set(value);
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long entry = (((long) searchHash) << 32) | (value & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
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bytes.writeLong(searchPos, entry);
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}
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public int getSearchHash() {
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return searchHash;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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sb.append("{ ");
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for (int i = 0, pos = 0; i < capacity; i++, pos += ENTRY_SIZE) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int key = (int) (entry >> 32);
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int value = (int) entry;
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if (key != UNSET_KEY)
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sb.append(key).append('=').append(value).append(", ");
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}
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if (sb.length() > 2) {
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sb.setLength(sb.length() - 2);
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return sb.append(" }").toString();
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}
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return "{ }";
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}
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@Override
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public void forEach(EntryConsumer action) {
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for (int i = 0, pos = 0; i < capacity; i++, pos += ENTRY_SIZE) {
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long entry = bytes.readLong(pos);
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int key = (int) (entry >> 32);
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int value = (int) entry;
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if (key != UNSET_KEY) {
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action.accept(key, value);
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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public DirectBitSet getPositions() {
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return positions;
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}
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@Override
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public void clear() {
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positions.clear();
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for (int pos = 0; pos < bytes.capacity(); pos += ENTRY_SIZE) {
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bytes.writeLong(pos, UNSET_ENTRY);
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}
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}
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}
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