> {
private static final int UNDEFINED_ALIGNMENT_CONFIG = -1;
private static final int NO_ALIGNMENT = 1;
/**
* If want to increase this number, note {@link OldDeletedEntriesCleanupThread} uses array
* to store all segment indexes -- so it could be current JVM max array size,
* not Integer.MAX_VALUE (which is an obvious limitation, as many APIs and internals use int
* type for representing segment index).
*
* Anyway, unlikely anyone ever need more than 1 billion segments.
*/
private static final int MAX_SEGMENTS = (1 << 30);
private static final double UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG = Double.NaN;
private static final ConcurrentHashMap FILE_LOCKING_CONTROL = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(128);
private static final ChronicleHashCorruption.Listener DEFAULT_CHRONICLE_MAP_CORRUPTION_LISTENER =
corruption -> {
Jvm.error().on(ChronicleMapBuilder.class, corruption.message(), corruption.exception());
};
private static final int MAX_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_SIZE = (int) MemoryUnit.KILOBYTES.toBytes(16);
private static final boolean MAP_CREATION_DEBUG = Jvm.getBoolean("chronicle.map.creation.debug");
SerializationBuilder keyBuilder;
SerializationBuilder valueBuilder;
K averageKey;
V averageValue;
/**
* Default timeout is 1 minute. Even loopback tests converge often in the course of seconds,
* let alone WAN replication over many nodes might take tens of seconds.
*
* TODO review
*/
long cleanupTimeout = 1;
TimeUnit cleanupTimeoutUnit = TimeUnit.MINUTES;
boolean cleanupRemovedEntries = true;
//////////////////////////////
// Configuration fields
DefaultValueProvider defaultValueProvider = DefaultSpi.defaultValueProvider();
byte replicationIdentifier = -1;
MapMethods methods = DefaultSpi.mapMethods();
MapEntryOperations entryOperations = mapEntryOperations();
MapRemoteOperations remoteOperations = mapRemoteOperations();
Runnable preShutdownAction;
boolean skipCloseOnExitHook = false;
private String name;
// not final because of cloning
private ChronicleMapBuilderPrivateAPI privateAPI =
new ChronicleMapBuilderPrivateAPI<>(this);
// used when configuring the number of segments.
private int minSegments = -1;
private int actualSegments = -1;
// used when reading the number of entries per
private long entriesPerSegment = -1L;
private long actualChunksPerSegmentTier = -1L;
private double averageKeySize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
private K sampleKey;
private double averageValueSize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
private V sampleValue;
private int actualChunkSize = 0;
private int worstAlignment = -1;
private int maxChunksPerEntry = -1;
private int alignment = UNDEFINED_ALIGNMENT_CONFIG;
private long entries = -1L;
private double maxBloatFactor = 1.0;
private boolean allowSegmentTiering = true;
private double nonTieredSegmentsPercentile = 0.99999;
private boolean aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic = OS.is64Bit();
private ChecksumEntries checksumEntries = ChecksumEntries.IF_PERSISTED;
private boolean putReturnsNull = false;
private boolean removeReturnsNull = false;
private boolean replicated;
private boolean persisted;
private String replicatedMapClassName = ReplicatedChronicleMap.class.getName();
ChronicleMapBuilder(@NotNull final Class keyClass, @NotNull final Class valueClass) {
keyBuilder = new SerializationBuilder<>(keyClass);
valueBuilder = new SerializationBuilder<>(valueClass);
}
/**
* Returns a new {@code ChronicleMapBuilder} instance which is able to {@linkplain #create()
* create} maps with the specified key and value classes.
*
* @param keyClass class object used to infer key type and discover it's properties via
* reflection
* @param valueClass class object used to infer value type and discover it's properties via
* reflection
* @param key type of the maps, created by the returned builder
* @param value type of the maps, created by the returned builder
* @return a new builder for the given key and value classes
*/
public static ChronicleMapBuilder of(@NotNull final Class keyClass, @NotNull final Class valueClass) {
return new ChronicleMapBuilder<>(keyClass, valueClass);
}
/**
* Returns a new {@code ChronicleMapBuilder} instance which is able to {@linkplain #create()
* create} maps with the specified key and value classes. It makes some assumptions about the size of entries
* and the marshallers used
*
* @param keyClass class object used to infer key type and discover it's properties via
* reflection
* @param valueClass class object used to infer value type and discover it's properties via
* reflection
* @param key type of the maps, created by the returned builder
* @param value type of the maps, created by the returned builder
* @return a new builder for the given key and value classes
*/
public static ChronicleMapBuilder simpleMapOf(@NotNull final Class keyClass, @NotNull final Class valueClass) {
final ChronicleMapBuilder builder = new ChronicleMapBuilder<>(keyClass, valueClass)
.putReturnsNull(true)
.removeReturnsNull(true);
builder.name(toCamelCase(valueClass.getSimpleName()));
if (!builder.isKeySizeKnown())
builder.averageKeySize(128);
if (!builder.isValueSizeKnown())
builder.averageValueSize(512);
if (BytesMarshallable.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
builder.valueMarshaller(new BytesMarshallableReaderWriter<>((Class) valueClass));
} else if (Marshallable.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
//noinspection unchecked
builder.averageValueSize(1024)
.valueMarshaller(
valueClass.isMemberClass() && Modifier.isFinal(valueClass.getModifiers())
? new MarshallableReaderWriter<>((Class) valueClass)
: new TypedMarshallableReaderWriter<>((Class) valueClass));
}
return builder;
}
private static String toCamelCase(@NotNull final String name) {
return Character.toLowerCase(name.charAt(0)) + name.substring(1);
}
private static void checkSegments(final long segments) {
if (segments <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("segments should be positive, " + segments + " given");
}
if (segments > MAX_SEGMENTS) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Max segments is " + MAX_SEGMENTS + ", " + segments + " given");
}
}
private static String pretty(final int value) {
return value > 0 ? value + "" : "not configured";
}
private static String pretty(final Object obj) {
return obj != null ? obj + "" : "not configured";
}
private static void checkSizeIsStaticallyKnown(@NotNull final SerializationBuilder builder, @NotNull final String role) {
if (builder.sizeIsStaticallyKnown) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Size of " + builder.tClass +
" instances is constant and statically known, shouldn't be specified via " +
"average" + role + "Size() or average" + role + "() methods");
}
}
private static void checkAverageSize(final double averageSize, @NotNull final String role) {
if (averageSize <= 0 || isNaN(averageSize) || Double.isInfinite(averageSize)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Average " + role + " size must be a positive, " + "finite number");
}
}
private static double averageSizeStoringLength(@NotNull final SerializationBuilder builder, final double averageSize) {
final SizeMarshaller sizeMarshaller = builder.sizeMarshaller();
if (averageSize == round(averageSize))
return sizeMarshaller.storingLength(round(averageSize));
final long lower = roundDown(averageSize);
final long upper = lower + 1;
final int lowerStoringLength = sizeMarshaller.storingLength(lower);
final int upperStoringLength = sizeMarshaller.storingLength(upper);
if (lowerStoringLength == upperStoringLength)
return lowerStoringLength;
return lower * (upper - averageSize) + upper * (averageSize - lower);
}
static int greatestCommonDivisor(final int a, final int b) {
if (b == 0) return a;
return greatestCommonDivisor(b, a % b);
}
private static int maxDefaultChunksPerAverageEntry(final boolean replicated) {
// When replicated, having 8 chunks (=> 8 bits in bitsets) per entry seems more wasteful
// because when replicated we have bit sets per each remote node, not only allocation
// bit set as when non-replicated
return replicated ? 4 : 8;
}
private static int estimateSegmentsForEntries(final long size) {
if (size > 200 << 20)
return 256;
if (size >= 1 << 20)
return 128;
if (size >= 128 << 10)
return 64;
if (size >= 16 << 10)
return 32;
if (size >= 4 << 10)
return 16;
if (size >= 1 << 10)
return 8;
return 1;
}
private static long headerChecksum(@NotNull final ByteBuffer headerBuffer, final int headerSize) {
return LongHashFunction.xx_r39().hashBytes(headerBuffer, SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, headerSize + 4);
}
private static void writeNotComplete(@NotNull final FileChannel fileChannel,
@NotNull final ByteBuffer headerBuffer,
final int headerSize) throws IOException {
//noinspection PointlessBitwiseExpression
headerBuffer.putInt(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, NOT_COMPLETE | DATA | headerSize);
headerBuffer.clear().position(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET).limit(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET + 4);
writeFully(fileChannel, SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, headerBuffer);
}
/**
* @return ByteBuffer, with self bootstrapping header in [position, limit) range
*/
private static ByteBuffer writeHeader(@NotNull final FileChannel fileChannel, @NotNull final VanillaChronicleMap map) throws IOException {
final ByteBuffer headerBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(
SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET + MAX_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_SIZE);
headerBuffer.order(LITTLE_ENDIAN);
final Bytes headerBytes = Bytes.wrapForWrite(headerBuffer);
headerBytes.writePosition(SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET);
final Wire wire = new TextWire(headerBytes);
wire.getValueOut().typedMarshallable(map);
final int headerLimit = (int) headerBytes.writePosition();
final int headerSize = headerLimit - SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET;
// First set readiness bit to READY, to compute checksum correctly
//noinspection PointlessBitwiseExpression
headerBuffer.putInt(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, READY | DATA | headerSize);
final long checksum = headerChecksum(headerBuffer, headerSize);
headerBuffer.putLong(HEADER_OFFSET, checksum);
// Set readiness bit to NOT_COMPLETE, because the Chronicle Map instance is not actually
// ready yet
//noinspection PointlessBitwiseExpression
headerBuffer.putInt(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, NOT_COMPLETE | DATA | headerSize);
// Write the size-prefixed blob to the file
headerBuffer.position(0).limit(headerLimit);
writeFully(fileChannel, 0, headerBuffer);
headerBuffer.position(SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET);
return headerBuffer;
}
private static void commitChronicleMapReady(@NotNull final VanillaChronicleHash map,
@NotNull final RandomAccessFile raf,
@NotNull final ByteBuffer headerBuffer,
final int headerSize) throws IOException {
final FileChannel fileChannel = raf.getChannel();
// see https://higherfrequencytrading.atlassian.net/browse/HCOLL-396
map.msync();
//noinspection PointlessBitwiseExpression
headerBuffer.putInt(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, READY | DATA | headerSize);
headerBuffer.clear().position(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET).limit(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET + 4);
writeFully(fileChannel, SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, headerBuffer);
}
/**
* @return ByteBuffer, in [position, limit) range the self bootstrapping header is read
*/
private static ByteBuffer readSelfBootstrappingHeader(@NotNull final File file,
@NotNull final RandomAccessFile raf,
final int headerSize,
final boolean recover,
@Nullable final ChronicleHashCorruption.Listener corruptionListener,
@Nullable final ChronicleHashCorruptionImpl corruption) throws IOException {
if (raf.length() < headerSize + SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET) {
throw throwRecoveryOrReturnIOException(file,
"The file is shorter than the header size: " + headerSize +
", file size: " + raf.length(), recover);
}
final FileChannel fileChannel = raf.getChannel();
final ByteBuffer headerBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET + headerSize);
headerBuffer.order(LITTLE_ENDIAN);
readFully(fileChannel, 0, headerBuffer);
if (headerBuffer.remaining() > 0) {
throw throwRecoveryOrReturnIOException(file, "Unable to read the header fully, " +
headerBuffer.remaining() + " is remaining to read, likely the file was " +
"truncated", recover);
}
final int sizeWord = headerBuffer.getInt(SIZE_WORD_OFFSET);
if (!SizePrefixedBlob.isReady(sizeWord)) {
if (recover) {
report(corruptionListener, corruption, -1, () ->
format("file={}: size-prefixed blob readiness bit is set to NOT_COMPLETE",
file)
);
// the bit will be overwritten to READY in the end of recovery procedure, so nothing
// to fix right here
} else {
throw new IOException("file=" + file + ": sizeWord is not ready: " + sizeWord);
}
}
headerBuffer.position(SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET);
return headerBuffer;
}
private static boolean checkSumSelfBootstrappingHeader(@NotNull final ByteBuffer headerBuffer, final int headerSize) {
final long checkSum = headerChecksum(headerBuffer, headerSize);
final long storedChecksum = headerBuffer.getLong(HEADER_OFFSET);
return storedChecksum == checkSum;
}
private static boolean isDefined(final double config) {
return !isNaN(config);
}
private static long toLong(final double v) {
long l = round(v);
if (l != v)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Integer argument expected, given " + v);
return l;
}
private static long roundUp(final double v) {
return round(Math.ceil(v));
}
private static long roundDown(final double v) {
return (long) v;
}
private boolean isKeySizeKnown() {
return keyBuilder.sizeIsStaticallyKnown;
}
private boolean isValueSizeKnown() {
return valueBuilder.sizeIsStaticallyKnown;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder clone() {
try {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final ChronicleMapBuilder result = (ChronicleMapBuilder) super.clone();
result.keyBuilder = keyBuilder.clone();
result.valueBuilder = valueBuilder.clone();
result.privateAPI = new ChronicleMapBuilderPrivateAPI<>(result);
return result;
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
/**
* @deprecated don't use private API in the client code
*/
@Override
@Deprecated(/* to be removed in x.22 */)
public Object privateAPI() {
return privateAPI;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
* Read more about JVM-level configurations.
*/
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder name(@NotNull final String name) {
this.name = name;
return this;
}
String name() {
return this.name;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
*
Example: if keys in your map(s) are English words in {@link String} form, average English
* word length is 5.1, configure average key size of 6:
{@code
* ChronicleMap wordFrequencies = ChronicleMapBuilder
* .of(String.class, LongValue.class)
* .entries(50000)
* .averageKeySize(6)
* .create();}
* (Note that 6 is chosen as average key size in bytes despite strings in Java are UTF-16
* encoded (and each character takes 2 bytes on-heap), because default off-heap {@link String}
* encoding is UTF-8 in {@code ChronicleMap}.)
*
* @param averageKeySize the average size of the key
* @throws IllegalStateException {@inheritDoc}
* @throws IllegalArgumentException {@inheritDoc}
* @see #averageKey(Object)
* @see #constantKeySizeBySample(Object)
* @see #averageValueSize(double)
* @see #actualChunkSize(int)
*/
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder averageKeySize(final double averageKeySize) {
checkSizeIsStaticallyKnown(keyBuilder, "Key");
checkAverageSize(averageKeySize, "key");
this.averageKeySize = averageKeySize;
averageKey = null;
sampleKey = null;
return this;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* @param averageKey the average (by footprint in serialized form) key, is going to be put
* into the hash containers, created by this builder
* @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
* @see #averageKeySize(double)
* @see #constantKeySizeBySample(Object)
* @see #averageValue(Object)
* @see #actualChunkSize(int)
*/
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder averageKey(@NotNull final K averageKey) {
checkSizeIsStaticallyKnown(keyBuilder, "Key");
this.averageKey = averageKey;
sampleKey = null;
averageKeySize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
return this;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
*
For example, if your keys are Git commit hashes:
{@code
* Map gitCommitMessagesByHash =
* ChronicleMapBuilder.of(byte[].class, String.class)
* .constantKeySizeBySample(new byte[20])
* .create();}
*
* @see #averageKeySize(double)
* @see #averageKey(Object)
* @see #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)
*/
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder constantKeySizeBySample(@NotNull final K sampleKey) {
this.sampleKey = sampleKey;
averageKey = null;
averageKeySize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
return this;
}
private double averageKeySize() {
if (!isDefined(averageKeySize))
throw new AssertionError();
return averageKeySize;
}
/**
* Configures the average number of bytes, taken by serialized form of values, put into maps,
* created by this builder. However, in many cases {@link #averageValue(Object)} might be easier
* to use and more reliable. If value size is always the same, call {@link
* #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)} method instead of this one.
*
*
{@code ChronicleHashBuilder} implementation heuristically chooses {@linkplain
* #actualChunkSize(int) the actual chunk size} based on this configuration and the key size,
* that, however, might result to quite high internal fragmentation, i. e. losses because only
* integral number of chunks could be allocated for the entry. If you want to avoid this, you
* should manually configure the actual chunk size in addition to this average value size
* configuration, which is anyway needed.
*
*
If values are of boxed primitive type or {@link Byteable} subclass, i. e. if value size is
* known statically, it is automatically accounted and shouldn't be specified by user.
*
*
Calling this method clears any previous {@link #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)} and
* {@link #averageValue(Object)} configurations.
*
* @param averageValueSize number of bytes, taken by serialized form of values
* @return this builder back
* @throws IllegalStateException if value size is known statically and shouldn't be
* configured by user
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code averageValueSize} is non-positive
* @see #averageValue(Object)
* @see #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)
* @see #averageKeySize(double)
* @see #actualChunkSize(int)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder averageValueSize(final double averageValueSize) {
checkSizeIsStaticallyKnown(valueBuilder, "Value");
checkAverageSize(averageValueSize, "value");
this.averageValueSize = averageValueSize;
averageValue = null;
sampleValue = null;
return this;
}
/**
* Configures the average number of bytes, taken by serialized form of values, put into maps,
* created by this builder, by serializing the given {@code averageValue} using the configured
* {@link #valueMarshallers(SizedReader, SizedWriter) value marshallers}. In some cases, {@link
* #averageValueSize(double)} might be easier to use, than constructing the "average value".
* If value size is always the same, call {@link #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)} method
* instead of this one.
*
*
{@code ChronicleHashBuilder} implementation heuristically chooses {@linkplain
* #actualChunkSize(int) the actual chunk size} based on this configuration and the key size,
* that, however, might result to quite high internal fragmentation, i. e. losses because only
* integral number of chunks could be allocated for the entry. If you want to avoid this, you
* should manually configure the actual chunk size in addition to this average value size
* configuration, which is anyway needed.
*
*
If values are of boxed primitive type or {@link Byteable} subclass, i. e. if value size is
* known statically, it is automatically accounted and shouldn't be specified by user.
*
*
Calling this method clears any previous {@link #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)}
* and {@link #averageValueSize(double)} configurations.
*
* @param averageValue the average (by footprint in serialized form) value, is going to be put
* into the maps, created by this builder
* @return this builder back
* @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code averageValue} is {@code null}
* @see #averageValueSize(double)
* @see #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)
* @see #averageKey(Object)
* @see #actualChunkSize(int)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder averageValue(@NotNull final V averageValue) {
final Class> valueClass = averageValue.getClass();
if (BytesMarshallable.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) &&
(valueBuilder.tClass.isInterface() && valueBuilder.tClass != Marshallable.class)) {
if (Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass))
Jvm.warn().on(getClass(), "BytesMarshallable " + valueClass + " will be serialized as Serializable as the value class is an interface");
else
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Using BytesMarshallable and an interface value type not supported");
}
checkSizeIsStaticallyKnown(valueBuilder, "Value");
this.averageValue = averageValue;
sampleValue = null;
averageValueSize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
return this;
}
/**
* Configures the constant number of bytes, taken by serialized form of values, put into maps,
* created by this builder. This is done by providing the {@code sampleValue}, all values should
* take the same number of bytes in serialized form, as this sample object.
*
*
If values are of boxed primitive type or {@link Byteable} subclass, i. e. if value size is
* known statically, it is automatically accounted and this method shouldn't be called.
*
*
If value size varies, method {@link #averageValue(Object)} or {@link
* #averageValueSize(double)} should be called instead of this one.
*
*
Calling this method clears any previous {@link #averageValue(Object)} and
* {@link #averageValueSize(double)} configurations.
*
* @param sampleValue the sample value
* @return this builder back
* @see #averageValueSize(double)
* @see #averageValue(Object)
* @see #constantKeySizeBySample(Object)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder constantValueSizeBySample(@NotNull final V sampleValue) {
this.sampleValue = sampleValue;
averageValue = null;
averageValueSize = UNDEFINED_DOUBLE_CONFIG;
return this;
}
double averageValueSize() {
if (!isDefined(averageValueSize))
throw new AssertionError();
return averageValueSize;
}
private double averageKeyOrValueSize(final double configuredSize,
@NotNull final SerializationBuilder builder,
final E average) {
if (isDefined(configuredSize))
return configuredSize;
if (builder.constantSizeMarshaller())
return builder.constantSize();
if (average != null) {
return builder.serializationSize(average);
}
return Double.NaN;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* @throws IllegalStateException is sizes of both keys and values of maps created by this
* builder are constant, hence chunk size shouldn't be configured by user
* @see #entryAndValueOffsetAlignment(int)
* @see #entries(long)
* @see #maxChunksPerEntry(int)
*/
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder actualChunkSize(final int actualChunkSize) {
if (constantlySizedEntries()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Sizes of key type: " + keyBuilder.tClass + " and " +
"value type: " + valueBuilder.tClass + " are both constant, " +
"so chunk size shouldn't be specified manually");
}
if (actualChunkSize <= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Chunk size must be positive");
if (alignment > 0 && actualChunkSize % alignment != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The chunk size (" + actualChunkSize + ") must be a multiple of the alignment (" + alignment + ")");
this.actualChunkSize = actualChunkSize;
return this;
}
SerializationBuilder keyBuilder() {
return keyBuilder;
}
private EntrySizeInfo entrySizeInfo() {
double size = 0;
final double keySize = averageKeySize();
size += averageSizeStoringLength(keyBuilder, keySize);
size += keySize;
if (replicated)
size += ReplicatedChronicleMap.ADDITIONAL_ENTRY_BYTES;
if (checksumEntries())
size += ChecksumStrategy.CHECKSUM_STORED_BYTES;
double valueSize = averageValueSize();
size += averageSizeStoringLength(valueBuilder, valueSize);
int alignment = valueAlignment();
size = alignAddr((long) Math.ceil(size), alignment); // so the value starts aligned
int worstAlignment;
if (worstAlignmentComputationRequiresValueSize(alignment)) {
final long constantSizeBeforeAlignment = toLong(size);
if (constantlySizedValues()) {
// see tierEntrySpaceInnerOffset()
long totalDataSize = constantSizeBeforeAlignment + constantValueSize();
worstAlignment = (int) (alignAddr(totalDataSize, alignment) - totalDataSize);
} else {
determineAlignment:
if (actualChunkSize > 0) {
worstAlignment = worstAlignmentAssumingChunkSize(constantSizeBeforeAlignment,
actualChunkSize);
} else {
int chunkSize = 8;
worstAlignment = worstAlignmentAssumingChunkSize(
constantSizeBeforeAlignment, chunkSize);
if (size + worstAlignment + valueSize >=
maxDefaultChunksPerAverageEntry(replicated) * chunkSize) {
break determineAlignment;
}
chunkSize = 4;
worstAlignment = worstAlignmentAssumingChunkSize(
constantSizeBeforeAlignment, chunkSize);
}
}
} else {
// assume worst case, we always lose most possible bytes for alignment
worstAlignment = worstAlignmentWithoutValueSize(alignment);
}
size += worstAlignment;
size += valueSize;
return new EntrySizeInfo(size, worstAlignment);
}
private boolean worstAlignmentComputationRequiresValueSize(final int alignment) {
return alignment != NO_ALIGNMENT &&
constantlySizedKeys() && valueBuilder.constantStoringLengthSizeMarshaller();
}
private int worstAlignmentWithoutValueSize(final int alignment) {
return alignment - 1;
}
int segmentEntrySpaceInnerOffset() {
// This is needed, if chunkSize = constant entry size is not aligned, for entry alignment
// to be always the same, we should _misalign_ the first chunk.
if (!constantlySizedEntries())
return 0;
return (int) (constantValueSize() % valueAlignment());
}
private long constantValueSize() {
return valueBuilder.constantSize();
}
public boolean constantlySizedKeys() {
return keyBuilder.constantSizeMarshaller() || sampleKey != null;
}
private int worstAlignmentAssumingChunkSize(final long constantSizeBeforeAlignment, final int chunkSize) {
final int alignment = valueAlignment();
final long firstAlignment = alignAddr(constantSizeBeforeAlignment, alignment) -
constantSizeBeforeAlignment;
final int gcdOfAlignmentAndChunkSize = greatestCommonDivisor(alignment, chunkSize);
if (gcdOfAlignmentAndChunkSize == alignment)
return (int) firstAlignment;
// assume worst by now because we cannot predict alignment in VanillaCM.entrySize() method
// before allocation
long worstAlignment = firstAlignment;
while (worstAlignment + gcdOfAlignmentAndChunkSize < alignment)
worstAlignment += gcdOfAlignmentAndChunkSize;
return (int) worstAlignment;
}
int worstAlignment() {
if (worstAlignment >= 0)
return worstAlignment;
final int alignment = valueAlignment();
if (!worstAlignmentComputationRequiresValueSize(alignment))
return worstAlignment = worstAlignmentWithoutValueSize(alignment);
return worstAlignment = entrySizeInfo().worstAlignment;
}
void worstAlignment(final int worstAlignment) {
assert worstAlignment >= 0;
this.worstAlignment = worstAlignment;
}
long chunkSize() {
if (actualChunkSize > 0)
return actualChunkSize;
final double averageEntrySize = entrySizeInfo().averageEntrySize;
if (constantlySizedEntries())
return toLong(averageEntrySize);
final int maxChunkSize = 1 << 30;
for (long chunkSize = 4; chunkSize <= maxChunkSize; chunkSize *= 2L) {
if (maxDefaultChunksPerAverageEntry(replicated) * chunkSize > averageEntrySize)
return chunkSize;
}
return maxChunkSize;
}
boolean constantlySizedEntries() {
return constantlySizedKeys() && constantlySizedValues();
}
double averageChunksPerEntry() {
if (constantlySizedEntries())
return 1.0;
final long chunkSize = chunkSize();
// assuming we always has worst internal fragmentation. This affects total segment
// entry space which is allocated lazily on Linux (main target platform)
// so we can afford this
return (entrySizeInfo().averageEntrySize + chunkSize - 1) / chunkSize;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder maxChunksPerEntry(final int maxChunksPerEntry) {
if (maxChunksPerEntry < 1)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxChunksPerEntry should be >= 1, " +
maxChunksPerEntry + " given");
if (constantlySizedEntries()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Sizes of key type: " + keyBuilder.tClass + " and " +
"value type: " + valueBuilder.tClass + " are both constant, " +
"so maxChunksPerEntry shouldn't be specified manually");
}
this.maxChunksPerEntry = maxChunksPerEntry;
return this;
}
int maxChunksPerEntry() {
if (constantlySizedEntries())
return 1;
final long actualChunksPerSegmentTier = actualChunksPerSegmentTier();
int result = (int) Math.min(actualChunksPerSegmentTier, (long) Integer.MAX_VALUE);
if (this.maxChunksPerEntry > 0)
result = Math.min(this.maxChunksPerEntry, result);
return result;
}
public boolean constantlySizedValues() {
return valueBuilder.constantSizeMarshaller() || sampleValue != null;
}
/**
* Configures alignment of address in memory of entries and independently of address in memory
* of values within entries ((i. e. final addresses in native memory are multiples of the given
* alignment) for ChronicleMaps, created by this builder.
*
*
Useful when values of the map are updated intensively, particularly fields with volatile
* access, because it doesn't work well if the value crosses cache lines. Also, on some
* (nowadays rare) architectures any misaligned memory access is more expensive than aligned.
*
*
If values couldn't reference off-heap memory (i. e. it is not {@link Byteable} or a value
* interface), alignment configuration makes no sense.
*
*
Default is {@link ValueModel#recommendedOffsetAlignment()} if the value type is a value
* interface, otherwise 1 (that is effectively no alignment) or chosen heuristically (configure
* explicitly for being sure and to compare performance in your case).
*
* @param alignment the new alignment of the maps constructed by this builder
* @return this builder back
* @throws IllegalStateException if values of maps, created by this builder, couldn't reference
* off-heap memory
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder entryAndValueOffsetAlignment(final int alignment) {
if (alignment <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Alignment should be positive integer, " + alignment + " given");
}
if (!isPowerOf2(alignment)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Alignment should be a power of 2, " + alignment + " given");
}
if (Jvm.isArm() && alignment < 8)
return this;
validateAlignment(actualChunkSize, actualChunkSize, alignment);
this.alignment = alignment;
return this;
}
public void validateAlignment(final int ifSet,
final int actualChunkSize,
final int alignment) {
if (ifSet > 0 && actualChunkSize % alignment != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The chunk size (" + actualChunkSize + ") must be a multiple of the alignment (" + alignment + ")");
}
int valueAlignment() {
if (alignment != UNDEFINED_ALIGNMENT_CONFIG)
return alignment;
try {
if (Values.isValueInterfaceOrImplClass(valueBuilder.tClass)) {
final int alignment = ValueModel.acquire(valueBuilder.tClass).recommendedOffsetAlignment();
validateAlignment(alignment, actualChunkSize, alignment);
return alignment;
} else {
return NO_ALIGNMENT;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
return NO_ALIGNMENT;
}
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder entries(final long entries) {
if (entries <= 0L)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Entries should be positive, " + entries + " given");
this.entries = entries;
return this;
}
long entries() {
if (entries < 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("If in-memory Chronicle Map is created or persisted\n" +
"to a file for the first time (i. e. not accessing an existing file),\n" +
"ChronicleMapBuilder.entries() must be configured.\n" +
"See Chronicle Map 3 tutorial and javadocs for more information");
}
return entries;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder entriesPerSegment(final long entriesPerSegment) {
if (entriesPerSegment <= 0L)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Entries per segment should be positive, " + entriesPerSegment + " given");
this.entriesPerSegment = entriesPerSegment;
return this;
}
long entriesPerSegment() {
long entriesPerSegment;
if (this.entriesPerSegment > 0L) {
entriesPerSegment = this.entriesPerSegment;
} else {
final int actualSegments = actualSegments();
final double averageEntriesPerSegment = entries() * 1.0 / actualSegments;
if (actualSegments > 1) {
entriesPerSegment = PoissonDistribution.inverseCumulativeProbability(
averageEntriesPerSegment, nonTieredSegmentsPercentile);
} else {
// if there is only 1 segment, there is no source of variance in segments filling
entriesPerSegment = roundUp(averageEntriesPerSegment);
}
}
final boolean actualChunksDefined = actualChunksPerSegmentTier > 0;
if (!actualChunksDefined) {
final double averageChunksPerEntry = averageChunksPerEntry();
if (entriesPerSegment * averageChunksPerEntry >
MAX_TIER_CHUNKS)
throw new IllegalStateException("Max chunks per segment tier is " +
MAX_TIER_CHUNKS + " configured entries() and actualSegments() so that " +
"there should be " + entriesPerSegment + " entries per segment tier, " +
"while average chunks per entry is " + averageChunksPerEntry);
}
if (entriesPerSegment > MAX_TIER_ENTRIES)
throw new IllegalStateException("shouldn't be more than " +
MAX_TIER_ENTRIES + " entries per segment");
return entriesPerSegment;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder actualChunksPerSegmentTier(final long actualChunksPerSegmentTier) {
if (actualChunksPerSegmentTier <= 0 || actualChunksPerSegmentTier > MAX_TIER_CHUNKS)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Actual chunks per segment tier should be in [1, " +
MAX_TIER_CHUNKS + "], range, " + actualChunksPerSegmentTier + " given");
this.actualChunksPerSegmentTier = actualChunksPerSegmentTier;
return this;
}
private void checkActualChunksPerSegmentTierIsConfiguredOnlyIfOtherLowLevelConfigsAreManual() {
if (actualChunksPerSegmentTier > 0) {
if (entriesPerSegment <= 0 || (actualChunkSize <= 0 && !constantlySizedEntries()) ||
actualSegments <= 0)
throw new IllegalStateException("Actual chunks per segment tier could be " +
"configured only if other three low level configs are manual: " +
"entriesPerSegment(), actualSegments() and actualChunkSize(), unless " +
"both keys and value sizes are constant");
}
}
private void checkActualChunksPerSegmentGreaterOrEqualToEntries() {
if (actualChunksPerSegmentTier > 0 && entriesPerSegment > 0 &&
entriesPerSegment > actualChunksPerSegmentTier) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Entries per segment couldn't be greater than " +
"actual chunks per segment tier. Entries: " + entriesPerSegment + ", " +
"chunks: " + actualChunksPerSegmentTier + " is configured");
}
}
long actualChunksPerSegmentTier() {
if (actualChunksPerSegmentTier > 0)
return actualChunksPerSegmentTier;
return chunksPerSegmentTier(entriesPerSegment());
}
private long chunksPerSegmentTier(final long entriesPerSegment) {
return roundUp(entriesPerSegment * averageChunksPerEntry());
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder minSegments(final int minSegments) {
checkSegments(minSegments);
this.minSegments = minSegments;
return this;
}
int minSegments() {
return Math.max(estimateSegments(), minSegments);
}
private int estimateSegments() {
return (int) Math.min(nextPower2(entries() / 32, 1), estimateSegmentsBasedOnSize());
}
//TODO review because this heuristic doesn't seem to perform well
private int estimateSegmentsBasedOnSize() {
// the idea is that if values are huge, operations on them (and simply ser/deser)
// could take long time, so we want more segment to minimize probablity that
// two or more concurrent write ops will go to the same segment, and then all but one of
// these threads will wait for long time.
int segmentsForEntries = estimateSegmentsForEntries(entries());
double averageValueSize = averageValueSize();
return averageValueSize >= 1000000
? segmentsForEntries * 16
: averageValueSize >= 100000
? segmentsForEntries * 8
: averageValueSize >= 10000
? segmentsForEntries * 4
: averageValueSize >= 1000
? segmentsForEntries * 2
: segmentsForEntries;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder actualSegments(final int actualSegments) {
checkSegments(actualSegments);
this.actualSegments = actualSegments;
return this;
}
int actualSegments() {
if (actualSegments > 0)
return actualSegments;
if (entriesPerSegment > 0) {
return (int) segmentsGivenEntriesPerSegmentFixed(entriesPerSegment);
}
// Try to fit 4 bytes per hash lookup slot, then 8. Trying to apply small slot
// size (=> segment size, because slot size depends on segment size) not only because
// they take less memory per entry (if entries are of KBs or MBs, it doesn't matter), but
// also because if segment size is small, slot and free list are likely to lie on a single
// memory page, reducing number of memory pages to update, if Chronicle Map is persisted.
// Actually small segments are all ways better: many segments => better parallelism, lesser
// pauses for per-key operations, if parallel/background operation blocks the segment for
// the whole time while it operates on it (like iteration, probably replication background
// thread will require some level of full segment lock, however currently if doesn't, in
// future durability background thread could update slot states), because smaller segments
// contain less entries/slots and are processed faster.
//
// The only problem with small segments is that due to probability theory, if there are
// a lot of segments each of little number of entries, difference between most filled
// and least filled segment in the Chronicle Map grows. (Number of entries in a segment is
// Poisson-distributed with mean = average number of entries per segment.) It is meaningful,
// because segment tiering is exceptional mechanism, only very few segments should be
// tiered, if any, normally. So, we are required to allocate unnecessarily many entries per
// each segment. To compensate this at least on linux, don't accept segment sizes that with
// the given entry sizes, lead to too small total segment sizes in native memory pages,
// see comment in tryHashLookupSlotSize()
final long segments = tryHashLookupSlotSize(4);
if (segments > 0)
return (int) segments;
final int maxHashLookupEntrySize = aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic() ? 8 : 4;
final long maxEntriesPerSegment = findMaxEntriesPerSegmentToFitHashLookupSlotSize(maxHashLookupEntrySize);
final long maxSegments = trySegments(maxEntriesPerSegment, MAX_SEGMENTS);
if (maxSegments > 0L)
return (int) maxSegments;
throw new IllegalStateException("Max segments is " + MAX_SEGMENTS + ", configured so much" +
" entries (" + entries() + ") or average chunks per entry is too high (" +
averageChunksPerEntry() + ") that builder automatically decided to use " +
(-maxSegments) + " segments");
}
private long tryHashLookupSlotSize(int hashLookupSlotSize) {
final long entriesPerSegment = findMaxEntriesPerSegmentToFitHashLookupSlotSize(hashLookupSlotSize);
final long entrySpaceSize = roundUp(entriesPerSegment * entrySizeInfo().averageEntrySize);
// Not to lose too much on linux because of "poor distribution" entry over-allocation.
// This condition should likely filter cases when we target very small hash lookup
// size + entry size is small.
// * 5 => segment will lose not more than 20% of memory, 10% on average
if (entrySpaceSize < OS.pageSize() * 5L)
return -1;
return trySegments(entriesPerSegment, MAX_SEGMENTS);
}
private long findMaxEntriesPerSegmentToFitHashLookupSlotSize(int targetHashLookupSlotSize) {
long entriesPerSegment = 1L << 62;
long step = entriesPerSegment / 2L;
while (step > 0L) {
if (hashLookupSlotBytes(entriesPerSegment) > targetHashLookupSlotSize)
entriesPerSegment -= step;
step /= 2L;
}
return entriesPerSegment - 1L;
}
private int hashLookupSlotBytes(final long entriesPerSegment) {
final int valueBits = valueBits(chunksPerSegmentTier(entriesPerSegment));
final int keyBits = keyBits(entriesPerSegment, valueBits);
return entrySize(keyBits, valueBits);
}
private long trySegments(final long entriesPerSegment, final int maxSegments) {
long segments = segmentsGivenEntriesPerSegmentFixed(entriesPerSegment);
segments = nextPower2(Math.max(segments, minSegments()), 1L);
return segments <= maxSegments ? segments : -segments;
}
private long segmentsGivenEntriesPerSegmentFixed(final long entriesPerSegment) {
final double precision = 1.0 / averageChunksPerEntry();
final long entriesPerSegmentShouldBe =
roundDown(PoissonDistribution.meanByCumulativeProbabilityAndValue(
nonTieredSegmentsPercentile, entriesPerSegment, precision));
long segments = divideRoundUp(entries(), entriesPerSegmentShouldBe);
checkSegments(segments);
if (minSegments > 0)
segments = Math.max(minSegments, segments);
return segments;
}
long tierHashLookupCapacity() {
final long entriesPerSegment = entriesPerSegment();
long capacity = CompactOffHeapLinearHashTable.capacityFor(entriesPerSegment);
if (actualSegments() > 1) {
// if there is only 1 segment, there is no source of variance in segments filling
long maxEntriesPerTier = PoissonDistribution.inverseCumulativeProbability(
entriesPerSegment, nonTieredSegmentsPercentile);
while (maxEntriesPerTier > MAX_LOAD_FACTOR * capacity) {
capacity *= 2;
}
}
return capacity;
}
int segmentHeaderSize() {
final int segments = actualSegments();
final long pageSize = OS.pageSize();
if (segments * (64 * 3) < (2 * pageSize)) // i. e. <= 42 segments, if page size is 4K
return 64 * 3; // cache line per header, plus one CL to the left, plus one to the right
if (segments * (64 * 2) < (3 * pageSize)) // i. e. <= 96 segments, if page size is 4K
return 64 * 2;
// reduce false sharing unless we have a lot of segments.
return segments <= 16 * 1024 ? 64 : 32;
}
/**
* Configures if the maps created by this {@code ChronicleMapBuilder} should return {@code null}
* instead of previous mapped values on {@link ChronicleMap#put(Object, Object)
* ChornicleMap.put(key, value)} calls.
*
*
{@link Map#put(Object, Object) Map.put()} returns the previous value, functionality
* which is rarely used but fairly cheap for simple in-process, on-heap implementations like
* {@link HashMap}. But an off-heap collection has to create a new object and deserialize
* the data from off-heap memory. A collection hiding remote queries over the network should
* send the value back in addition to that. It's expensive for something you probably don't use.
*
*
This is a JVM-level configuration.
*
*
By default, {@code ChronicleMap} conforms the general {@code Map} contract and returns the
* previous mapped value on {@code put()} calls.
*
* @param putReturnsNull {@code true} if you want {@link ChronicleMap#put(Object, Object)
* ChronicleMap.put()} to not return the value that was replaced but
* instead return {@code null}
* @return this builder back
* @see #removeReturnsNull(boolean)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder putReturnsNull(final boolean putReturnsNull) {
this.putReturnsNull = putReturnsNull;
return this;
}
boolean putReturnsNull() {
return putReturnsNull;
}
/**
* Configures if the maps created by this {@code ChronicleMapBuilder} should return {@code null}
* instead of the last mapped value on {@link ChronicleMap#remove(Object)
* ChronicleMap.remove(key)} calls.
*
*
{@link Map#remove(Object) Map.remove()} returns the previous value, functionality which is
* rarely used but fairly cheap for simple in-process, on-heap implementations like {@link
* HashMap}. But an off-heap collection has to create a new object and deserialize the data
* from off-heap memory. A collection hiding remote queries over the network should send
* the value back in addition to that. It's expensive for something you probably don't use.
*
*
This is a JVM-level configuration.
*
*
By default, {@code ChronicleMap} conforms the general {@code Map} contract and returns the
* mapped value on {@code remove()} calls.
*
* @param removeReturnsNull {@code true} if you want {@link ChronicleMap#remove(Object)
* ChronicleMap.remove()} to not return the value of the removed entry
* but instead return {@code null}
* @return this builder back
* @see #putReturnsNull(boolean)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder removeReturnsNull(final boolean removeReturnsNull) {
this.removeReturnsNull = removeReturnsNull;
return this;
}
boolean removeReturnsNull() {
return removeReturnsNull;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder maxBloatFactor(final double maxBloatFactor) {
if (isNaN(maxBloatFactor) || maxBloatFactor < 1.0 || maxBloatFactor > 1_000.0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxBloatFactor should be in [1.0, 1_000.0] " +
"bounds, " + maxBloatFactor + " given");
}
this.maxBloatFactor = maxBloatFactor;
return this;
}
public double maxBloatFactor() {
return maxBloatFactor;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder allowSegmentTiering(final boolean allowSegmentTiering) {
this.allowSegmentTiering = allowSegmentTiering;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder nonTieredSegmentsPercentile(final double nonTieredSegmentsPercentile) {
if (isNaN(nonTieredSegmentsPercentile) ||
0.5 <= nonTieredSegmentsPercentile || nonTieredSegmentsPercentile >= 1.0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("nonTieredSegmentsPercentile should be in (0.5, " +
"1.0) range, " + nonTieredSegmentsPercentile + " is given");
}
this.nonTieredSegmentsPercentile = nonTieredSegmentsPercentile;
return this;
}
long maxExtraTiers() {
if (!allowSegmentTiering)
return 0;
final int actualSegments = actualSegments();
// maxBloatFactor is scale, so we do (- 1.0) to compute _extra_ tiers
return round((maxBloatFactor - 1.0) * actualSegments)
// but to mitigate slight misconfiguration, and uneven distribution of entries
// between segments, add 1.0 x actualSegments
+ actualSegments;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ChronicleMapBuilder{" +
", actualSegments=" + pretty(actualSegments) +
", minSegments=" + pretty(minSegments) +
", entriesPerSegment=" + pretty(entriesPerSegment) +
", actualChunksPerSegmentTier=" + pretty(actualChunksPerSegmentTier) +
", averageKeySize=" + pretty(averageKeySize) +
", sampleKeyForConstantSizeComputation=" + pretty(sampleKey) +
", averageValueSize=" + pretty(averageValueSize) +
", sampleValueForConstantSizeComputation=" + pretty(sampleValue) +
", actualChunkSize=" + pretty(actualChunkSize) +
", valueAlignment=" + valueAlignment() +
", entries=" + entries() +
", putReturnsNull=" + putReturnsNull() +
", removeReturnsNull=" + removeReturnsNull() +
", keyBuilder=" + keyBuilder +
", valueBuilder=" + valueBuilder +
'}';
}
@SuppressWarnings("EqualsWhichDoesntCheckParameterClass")
@Override
public boolean equals(final Object o) {
return builderEquals(this, o);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return toString().hashCode();
}
ChronicleMapBuilder removedEntryCleanupTimeout(final long removedEntryCleanupTimeout,
@NotNull final TimeUnit unit) {
if (unit.toMillis(removedEntryCleanupTimeout) < 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout should be >= 1 millisecond, " +
removedEntryCleanupTimeout + " " + unit + " is given");
}
cleanupTimeout = removedEntryCleanupTimeout;
cleanupTimeoutUnit = unit;
return this;
}
ChronicleMapBuilder cleanupRemovedEntries(final boolean cleanupRemovedEntries) {
this.cleanupRemovedEntries = cleanupRemovedEntries;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder keyReaderAndDataAccess(final SizedReader keyReader, @NotNull final DataAccess keyDataAccess) {
keyBuilder.reader(keyReader);
keyBuilder.dataAccess(keyDataAccess);
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder keyMarshallers(@NotNull final SizedReader keyReader, @NotNull final SizedWriter super K> keyWriter) {
keyBuilder.reader(keyReader);
keyBuilder.writer(keyWriter);
return this;
}
@Override
public & SizedWriter super K>>
ChronicleMapBuilder keyMarshaller(@NotNull final M sizedMarshaller) {
return keyMarshallers(sizedMarshaller, sizedMarshaller);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder keyMarshallers(@NotNull final BytesReader keyReader, @NotNull final BytesWriter super K> keyWriter) {
keyBuilder.reader(keyReader);
keyBuilder.writer(keyWriter);
return this;
}
@Override
public & BytesWriter super K>>
ChronicleMapBuilder keyMarshaller(@NotNull final M marshaller) {
return keyMarshallers(marshaller, marshaller);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder keySizeMarshaller(@NotNull final SizeMarshaller keySizeMarshaller) {
keyBuilder.sizeMarshaller(keySizeMarshaller);
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic(final boolean aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic) {
this.aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic = aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder checksumEntries(final boolean checksumEntries) {
this.checksumEntries = checksumEntries ? ChecksumEntries.YES : ChecksumEntries.NO;
return this;
}
boolean checksumEntries() {
switch (checksumEntries) {
case NO:
return false;
case YES:
return true;
case IF_PERSISTED:
return persisted;
default:
throw new AssertionError();
}
}
boolean aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic() {
return aligned64BitMemoryOperationsAtomic;
}
/**
* Configures the {@code DataAccess} and {@code SizedReader} used to serialize and deserialize
* values to and from off-heap memory in maps, created by this builder.
*
* @param valueReader the new bytes → value object reader strategy
* @param valueDataAccess the new strategy of accessing the values' bytes for writing
* @return this builder back
* @see #valueMarshallers(SizedReader, SizedWriter)
* @see ChronicleHashBuilder#keyReaderAndDataAccess(SizedReader, DataAccess)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder valueReaderAndDataAccess(@NotNull final SizedReader valueReader, @NotNull final DataAccess valueDataAccess) {
valueBuilder.reader(valueReader);
valueBuilder.dataAccess(valueDataAccess);
return this;
}
/**
* Configures the marshallers, used to serialize/deserialize values to/from off-heap memory in
* maps, created by this builder.
*
* @param valueReader the new bytes → value object reader strategy
* @param valueWriter the new value object → bytes writer strategy
* @return this builder back
* @see #valueReaderAndDataAccess(SizedReader, DataAccess)
* @see #valueSizeMarshaller(SizeMarshaller)
* @see ChronicleHashBuilder#keyMarshallers(SizedReader, SizedWriter)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder valueMarshallers(@NotNull final SizedReader valueReader, @NotNull final SizedWriter super V> valueWriter) {
valueBuilder.reader(valueReader);
valueBuilder.writer(valueWriter);
return this;
}
/**
* Shortcut for {@link #valueMarshallers(SizedReader, SizedWriter)
* valueMarshallers(sizedMarshaller, sizedMarshaller)}.
*/
public & SizedWriter super V>> ChronicleMapBuilder valueMarshaller(@NotNull final M sizedMarshaller) {
return valueMarshallers(sizedMarshaller, sizedMarshaller);
}
/**
* Configures the marshallers, used to serialize/deserialize values to/from off-heap memory in
* maps, created by this builder.
*
* @param valueReader the new bytes → value object reader strategy
* @param valueWriter the new value object → bytes writer strategy
* @return this builder back
* @see #valueReaderAndDataAccess(SizedReader, DataAccess)
* @see #valueSizeMarshaller(SizeMarshaller)
* @see ChronicleHashBuilder#keyMarshallers(BytesReader, BytesWriter)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder valueMarshallers(@NotNull final BytesReader valueReader, @NotNull final BytesWriter super V> valueWriter) {
valueBuilder.reader(valueReader);
valueBuilder.writer(valueWriter);
return this;
}
/**
* Shortcut for {@link #valueMarshallers(BytesReader, BytesWriter)
* valueMarshallers(marshaller, marshaller)}.
*/
public & BytesWriter super V>> ChronicleMapBuilder valueMarshaller(@NotNull final M marshaller) {
return valueMarshallers(marshaller, marshaller);
}
/**
* Configures the marshaller used to serialize actual value sizes to off-heap memory in maps,
* created by this builder.
*
*
Default value size marshaller is so-called "stop bit encoding" marshalling, unless {@link
* #constantValueSizeBySample(Object)} or the builder statically knows the value size is
* constant -- special constant size marshalling is used by default in these cases.
*
* @param valueSizeMarshaller the new marshaller, used to serialize actual value sizes to
* off-heap memory
* @return this builder back
* @see #keySizeMarshaller(SizeMarshaller)
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder valueSizeMarshaller(@NotNull final SizeMarshaller valueSizeMarshaller) {
valueBuilder.sizeMarshaller(valueSizeMarshaller);
return this;
}
/**
* Specifies the function to obtain a value for the key during {@link ChronicleMap#acquireUsing
* acquireUsing()} calls, if the key is absent in the map, created by this builder.
*
*
This is a JVM-level configuration.
*
* @param defaultValueProvider the strategy to obtain a default value by the absent key
* @return this builder back
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder defaultValueProvider(@NotNull final DefaultValueProvider defaultValueProvider) {
this.defaultValueProvider = defaultValueProvider;
return this;
}
public ChronicleMapBuilder replication(final byte identifier) {
if (identifier <= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Identifier must be positive, " + identifier +
" given");
this.replicationIdentifier = identifier;
return this;
}
public ChronicleMapBuilder replicatedMapClassName(final String replicatedMapClassName) {
this.replicatedMapClassName = replicatedMapClassName;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap createPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file) throws IOException {
// clone() to make this builder instance thread-safe, because createWithFile() method
// computes some state based on configurations, but doesn't synchronize on configuration
// changes.
return clone().createWithFile(file, false, false, null);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap createOrRecoverPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file) throws IOException {
return createOrRecoverPersistedTo(file, true);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap createOrRecoverPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file, final boolean sameLibraryVersion)
throws IOException {
return createOrRecoverPersistedTo(file, sameLibraryVersion, DEFAULT_CHRONICLE_MAP_CORRUPTION_LISTENER);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap createOrRecoverPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file,
final boolean sameLibraryVersion,
@Nullable final ChronicleHashCorruption.Listener corruptionListener) throws IOException {
if (file.exists()) {
return recoverPersistedTo(file, sameLibraryVersion, corruptionListener);
} else {
return createPersistedTo(file);
}
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap recoverPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file, final boolean sameBuilderConfigAndLibraryVersion) throws IOException {
return recoverPersistedTo(file, sameBuilderConfigAndLibraryVersion,
DEFAULT_CHRONICLE_MAP_CORRUPTION_LISTENER);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap recoverPersistedTo(@NotNull final File file,
final boolean sameBuilderConfigAndLibraryVersion,
@Nullable final ChronicleHashCorruption.Listener corruptionListener) throws IOException {
AnalyticsHolder.instance().sendEvent("recover");
return clone().createWithFile(file, true, sameBuilderConfigAndLibraryVersion, corruptionListener);
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder setPreShutdownAction(@NotNull final Runnable preShutdownAction) {
this.preShutdownAction = preShutdownAction;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMapBuilder skipCloseOnExitHook(final boolean skipCloseOnExitHook) {
this.skipCloseOnExitHook = skipCloseOnExitHook;
return this;
}
@Override
public ChronicleMap create() {
// clone() to make this builder instance thread-safe, because createWithoutFile() method
// computes some state based on configurations, but doesn't synchronize on configuration
// changes.
return clone().createWithoutFile();
}
/**
* Inject your SPI code around basic {@code ChronicleMap}'s operations with entries:
* removing entries, replacing entries' value and inserting new entries.
*
*
This affects behaviour of ordinary map.put(), map.remove(), etc. calls, as well as removes
* and replacing values during iterations, remote map calls and
* internal replication operations.
*
*
This is a JVM-level configuration.
*
* @return this builder back
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder entryOperations(@NotNull final MapEntryOperations entryOperations) {
this.entryOperations = entryOperations;
return this;
}
/**
* Inject your SPI around logic of all {@code ChronicleMap}'s operations with individual keys:
* from {@link ChronicleMap#containsKey} to {@link ChronicleMap#acquireUsing} and
* {@link ChronicleMap#merge}.
*
*
This affects behaviour of ordinary map calls, as well as remote calls.
*
*
This is a JVM-level configuration.
*
* @return this builder back
*/
public ChronicleMapBuilder mapMethods(@NotNull final MapMethods mapMethods) {
this.methods = mapMethods;
return this;
}
ChronicleMapBuilder remoteOperations(@NotNull final MapRemoteOperations remoteOperations) {
this.remoteOperations = remoteOperations;
return this;
}
private ChronicleMap createWithFile(@NotNull final File file,
final boolean recover,
final boolean overrideBuilderConfig,
@Nullable final ChronicleHashCorruption.Listener corruptionListener) throws IOException {
if (overrideBuilderConfig && !recover)
throw new AssertionError("recover -> overrideBuilderConfig");
replicated = replicationIdentifier != -1;
persisted = true;
// It's important to canonicalize the file, because CanonicalRandomAccessFiles.acquire()
// relies on java.io.File equality, which doesn't account symlinks itself.
final File canonicalFile = file.getCanonicalFile();
if (!canonicalFile.exists()) {
if (recover)
throw new FileNotFoundException("file " + canonicalFile + " should exist for recovery");
//noinspection ResultOfMethodCallIgnored
canonicalFile.createNewFile();
}
final RandomAccessFile raf = CanonicalRandomAccessFiles.acquire(canonicalFile);
final ChronicleHashResources resources = new PersistedChronicleHashResources(canonicalFile);
try {
VanillaChronicleMap result;
if (raf.length() > 0) {
result = openWithExistingFile(canonicalFile, raf, resources, recover, overrideBuilderConfig, corruptionListener);
} else {
// Atomic* allows lambda modification
final AtomicReference> map = new AtomicReference<>();
final AtomicReference headerBuffer = new AtomicReference<>();
final AtomicBoolean newFile = new AtomicBoolean(false);
final FileChannel fileChannel = raf.getChannel();
TimingPauser pauser = Pauser.balanced();
while (raf.length() == 0) {
final boolean locked = FileLockUtil.tryRunExclusively(canonicalFile, fileChannel, () -> {
// Double-checked locking
if (raf.length() == 0) {
map.set(newMap());
headerBuffer.set(writeHeader(fileChannel, map.get()));
newFile.set(true);
}
});
if (locked)
break;
else {
try {
pauser.pause(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
Jvm.warn().on(getClass(), "Failed to write header: can't acquire exclusive file lock on empty file [" + canonicalFile + "] for 10 seconds", e);
Jvm.rethrow(e);
}
}
}
if (newFile.get()) {
final int headerSize = headerBuffer.get().remaining();
result = createWithNewFile(map.get(), canonicalFile, raf, resources, headerBuffer.get(), headerSize);
} else {
result = openWithExistingFile(canonicalFile, raf, resources, recover, overrideBuilderConfig, corruptionListener);
}
}
prepareMapPublication(result);
return result;
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
try {
try {
resources.setChronicleHashIdentityString(
"ChronicleHash{name=" + name + ", file=" + canonicalFile + "}");
} catch (Throwable t) {
throwable.addSuppressed(t);
} finally {
resources.releaseManually();
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
throwable.addSuppressed(t);
}
throw Throwables.propagateNotWrapping(throwable, IOException.class);
}
}
private void prepareMapPublication(@NotNull final VanillaChronicleMap map) throws IOException {
establishReplication(map);
map.setResourcesName();
map.registerCleaner();
// Ensure safe publication of the ChronicleMap
OS.memory().storeFence();
map.addToOnExitHook();
}
/**
* @return size of the self bootstrapping header
*/
private int waitUntilReady(@NotNull final RandomAccessFile raf,
@NotNull final File file,
final boolean recover) throws IOException {
final FileChannel fileChannel = raf.getChannel();
final ByteBuffer sizeWordBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
sizeWordBuffer.order(LITTLE_ENDIAN);
// 60 * 10, 100 ms wait = 1 minute total wait
final int attempts = 60 * 10;
int lastReadHeaderSize = -1;
for (int attempt = 0; attempt < attempts; attempt++) {
if (raf.length() >= SELF_BOOTSTRAPPING_HEADER_OFFSET) {
sizeWordBuffer.clear();
readFully(fileChannel, SIZE_WORD_OFFSET, sizeWordBuffer);
if (sizeWordBuffer.remaining() == 0) {
int sizeWord = sizeWordBuffer.getInt(0);
lastReadHeaderSize = SizePrefixedBlob.extractSize(sizeWord);
if (SizePrefixedBlob.isReady(sizeWord))
return lastReadHeaderSize;
}
// The only possible reason why not 4 bytes are read, is that the file is
// truncated between length() and read() calls, then continue to wait
}
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
if (recover) {
if (lastReadHeaderSize == -1) {
throw new ChronicleHashRecoveryFailedException(e);
} else {
return lastReadHeaderSize;
}
} else {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
}
if (recover) {
if (lastReadHeaderSize == -1) {
throw new ChronicleHashRecoveryFailedException(
"File header is not recoverable, file=" + file);
} else {
return lastReadHeaderSize;
}
} else {
throw new IOException("Unable to wait until the file=" + file +
" is ready, likely the process which created the file crashed or hung " +
"for more than 1 minute");
}
}
private VanillaChronicleMap createWithNewFile(@NotNull final VanillaChronicleMap map,
@NotNull final File canonicalFile,
@NotNull final RandomAccessFile raf,
@NotNull final ChronicleHashResources resources,
@NotNull final ByteBuffer headerBuffer,
final int headerSize) throws IOException {
if (MAP_CREATION_DEBUG) {
Jvm.warn().on(getClass(), "