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Druid/src/main/java/com/alibaba/druid/sql/parser/Lexer.java
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Java

/*
* Copyright 1999-2011 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.CharTypes.isFirstIdentifierChar;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.CharTypes.isIdentifierChar;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.CharTypes.isWhitespace;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.LayoutCharacters.EOI;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.COLON;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.COLONEQ;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.COMMA;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.EOF;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.ERROR;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.LBRACE;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.LBRACKET;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.LITERAL_ALIAS;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.LITERAL_CHARS;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.LPAREN;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.RBRACE;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.RBRACKET;
import static com.alibaba.druid.sql.parser.Token.RPAREN;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
/**
* @author wenshao<szujobs@hotmail.com>
*/
public class Lexer {
protected final char[] buf;
protected int bp;
protected int buflen;
// QS_TODO what is the purpose?
protected int eofPos;
/** The current character. */
protected char ch;
/** The token's position, 0-based offset from beginning of text. */
protected int tokenPos;
/** A character buffer for literals. */
protected final static ThreadLocal<char[]> sbufRef = new ThreadLocal<char[]>();
protected char[] sbuf;
/** string point as size */
protected int sp;
/** string point as offset */
protected int np;
protected SymbolTable symbolTable = new SymbolTable();
/**
* The token, set by nextToken().
*/
protected Token token;
protected Keywords keywods = Keywords.DEFAULT_KEYWORDS;
protected String stringVal;
protected boolean skipComment = true;
public Lexer(String input){
this(input, true);
}
public Lexer(String input, boolean skipComment){
this(input.toCharArray(), input.length(), skipComment);
}
public Lexer(char[] input, int inputLength, boolean skipComment){
this.skipComment = skipComment;
this.sbuf = sbufRef.get(); // new char[1024];
if (this.sbuf == null) {
this.sbuf = new char[1024];
sbufRef.set(sbuf);
}
this.eofPos = inputLength;
// QS_TODO ?
if (inputLength == input.length) {
if (input.length > 0 && isWhitespace(input[input.length - 1])) {
inputLength--;
} else {
char[] newInput = new char[inputLength + 1];
System.arraycopy(input, 0, newInput, 0, input.length);
input = newInput;
}
}
this.buf = input;
this.buflen = inputLength;
this.buf[this.buflen] = EOI;
this.bp = -1;
scanChar();
}
protected final void scanChar() {
ch = buf[++bp];
}
/**
* Report an error at the given position using the provided arguments.
*/
protected void lexError(int pos, String key, Object... args) {
token = ERROR;
}
/**
* Report an error at the current token position using the provided arguments.
*/
private void lexError(String key, Object... args) {
lexError(tokenPos, key, args);
}
/**
* Return the current token, set by nextToken().
*/
public final Token token() {
return token;
}
public final void nextToken() {
sp = 0;
for (;;) {
tokenPos = bp;
if (isWhitespace(ch)) {
scanChar();
continue;
}// QS_TODO skip comment
// QS_TODO id may start from digit
if (isFirstIdentifierChar(ch)) {
if (ch == 'N') {
if (buf[bp + 1] == '\'') {
++bp;
ch = '\'';
scanString();
token = Token.LITERAL_NCHARS;
return;
}
}
scanIdentifier();
return;
}
switch (ch) {
case '0':
if (buf[bp + 1] == 'x') {
scanChar();
scanChar();
scanHexaDecimal();
} else {
scanNumber();
}
return;
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
scanNumber();
return;
case ',':
scanChar();
token = COMMA;
return;
case '(':
scanChar();
token = LPAREN;
return;
case ')':
scanChar();
token = RPAREN;
return;
case '[':
scanChar();
token = LBRACKET;
return;
case ']':
scanChar();
token = RBRACKET;
return;
case '{':
scanChar();
token = LBRACE;
return;
case '}':
scanChar();
token = RBRACE;
return;
case ':':
scanChar();
if (ch == '=') {
scanChar();
token = COLONEQ;
} else {
token = COLON;
}
return;
case '.':
scanChar();
token = Token.DOT;
return;
case '\'':
scanString();
return;
case '\"':
scanAlias();
return;
case '*':
scanChar();
token = Token.STAR;
return;
case '?':
scanChar();
token = Token.QUES;
return;
case ';':
scanChar();
token = Token.SEMI;
return;
case '`':
throw new SQLParseException("TODO"); // TODO
case '@':
scanVariable();
token = Token.USR_VAR;
return;
case '/':
scanComment();
if (skipComment) {
continue;
}
return;
default:
if (Character.isLetter(ch)) {
scanIdentifier();
return;
}
if (isOperator(ch)) {
scanOperator();
return;
}
// QS_TODO ?
if (bp == buflen || ch == EOI && bp + 1 == buflen) { // JLS
token = EOF;
tokenPos = bp = eofPos;
} else {
lexError("illegal.char", String.valueOf((int) ch));
scanChar();
}
return;
}
}
}
private final void scanOperator() {
switch (ch) {
case '+':
scanChar();
token = Token.PLUS;
break;
case '-':
scanChar();
token = Token.SUB;
break;
case '*':
scanChar();
token = Token.STAR;
break;
case '/':
scanChar();
token = Token.SLASH;
break;
case '&':
scanChar();
if (ch == '&') {
scanChar();
token = Token.AMPAMP;
} else {
token = Token.AMP;
}
break;
case '|':
scanChar();
if (ch == '|') {
scanChar();
token = Token.BARBAR;
} else {
token = Token.BAR;
}
break;
case '^':
scanChar();
token = Token.CARET;
break;
case '%':
scanChar();
token = Token.PERCENT;
break;
case '=':
scanChar();
if (ch == '=') {
scanChar();
token = Token.EQEQ;
} else {
token = Token.EQ;
}
break;
case '>':
scanChar();
if (ch == '=') {
scanChar();
token = Token.GTEQ;
} else if (ch == '>') {
scanChar();
token = Token.GTGT;
} else {
token = Token.GT;
}
break;
case '<':
scanChar();
if (ch == '=') {
scanChar();
if (ch == '>') {
token = Token.LTEQGT;
scanChar();
} else {
token = Token.LTEQ;
}
} else if (ch == '>') {
scanChar();
token = Token.LTGT;
} else if (ch == '<') {
scanChar();
token = Token.LTLT;
} else {
token = Token.LT;
}
break;
case '!':
scanChar();
if (ch == '=') {
scanChar();
token = Token.BANGEQ;
} else if (ch == '>') {
scanChar();
token = Token.BANGGT;
} else if (ch == '<') {
scanChar();
token = Token.BANGLT;
} else {
token = Token.BANG;
}
break;
case '?':
scanChar();
token = Token.QUES;
break;
case '~':
scanChar();
token = Token.TILDE;
break;
default:
throw new SQLParseException("TODO");
}
}
protected void scanString() {
np = bp;
boolean hasSpecial = false;
for (;;) {
if (bp >= buflen) {
lexError(tokenPos, "unclosed.str.lit");
return;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
if (ch == '\'') {
scanChar();
if (ch != '\'') {
token = LITERAL_CHARS;
break;
} else {
System.arraycopy(buf, np + 1, sbuf, 0, sp);
hasSpecial = true;
putChar('\'');
continue;
}
}
if (!hasSpecial) {
sp++;
continue;
}
if (sp == sbuf.length) {
putChar(ch);
} else {
sbuf[sp++] = ch;
}
}
if (!hasSpecial) {
stringVal = new String(buf, np + 1, sp);
} else {
stringVal = new String(sbuf, 0, sp);
}
}
private final void scanAlias() {
for (;;) {
if (bp >= buflen) {
lexError(tokenPos, "unclosed.str.lit");
return;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
if (ch == '\"') {
scanChar();
token = LITERAL_ALIAS;
return;
}
if (sp == sbuf.length) {
putChar(ch);
} else {
sbuf[sp++] = ch;
}
}
}
public void scanVariable() {
final char first = ch;
if (ch != '@' && ch != ':') {
throw new SQLParseException("illegal variable");
}
int hash = first;
np = bp;
sp = 1;
char ch;
for (;;) {
ch = buf[++bp];
if (!isIdentifierChar(ch)) {
break;
}
hash = 31 * hash + ch;
sp++;
continue;
}
this.ch = buf[bp];
stringVal = symbolTable.addSymbol(buf, np, sp, hash);
Token tok = keywods.getKeyword(stringVal);
if (tok != null) {
token = tok;
} else {
token = Token.IDENTIFIER;
}
}
public void scanComment() {
if (ch != '/') {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
np = bp;
sp = 0;
scanChar();
sp++;
if (ch == '*') {
scanChar();
sp++;
for (;;) {
if (ch == '*' && buf[bp + 1] == '/') {
sp += 2;
scanChar();
break;
}
scanChar();
sp++;
}
stringVal = new String(buf, np, sp);
token = Token.MULTI_LINE_COMMENT;
return;
}
if (ch == '/') {
scanChar();
sp++;
for (;;) {
if (ch == '\r') {
if (buf[bp + 1] == '\n') {
sp += 2;
scanChar();
break;
}
sp++;
break;
}
if (ch == '\r') {
scanChar();
sp++;
break;
}
scanChar();
sp++;
}
stringVal = new String(buf, np + 1, sp);
token = Token.LINE_COMMENT;
return;
}
}
public void scanIdentifier() {
final char first = ch;
final boolean firstFlag = isFirstIdentifierChar(first);
if (!firstFlag) {
throw new SQLParseException("illegal identifier");
}
int hash = first;
np = bp;
sp = 1;
char ch;
for (;;) {
ch = buf[++bp];
if (!isIdentifierChar(ch)) {
break;
}
hash = 31 * hash + ch;
sp++;
continue;
}
this.ch = buf[bp];
stringVal = symbolTable.addSymbol(buf, np, sp, hash);
Token tok = keywods.getKeyword(stringVal);
if (tok != null) {
token = tok;
} else {
token = Token.IDENTIFIER;
}
}
public void scanNumber() {
np = bp;
if (ch == '-') {
sp++;
ch = buf[++bp];
}
for (;;) {
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
sp++;
} else {
break;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
}
boolean isDouble = false;
if (ch == '.') {
sp++;
ch = buf[++bp];
isDouble = true;
for (;;) {
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
sp++;
} else {
break;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
}
}
if (ch == 'e' || ch == 'E') {
sp++;
ch = buf[++bp];
if (ch == '+' || ch == '-') {
sp++;
ch = buf[++bp];
}
for (;;) {
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
sp++;
} else {
break;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
}
isDouble = true;
}
if (isDouble) {
token = Token.LITERAL_FLOAT;
} else {
token = Token.LITERAL_INT;
}
}
public void scanHexaDecimal() {
np = bp;
if (ch == '-') {
sp++;
ch = buf[++bp];
}
for (;;) {
if (CharTypes.isHex(ch)) {
sp++;
} else {
break;
}
ch = buf[++bp];
}
token = Token.LITERAL_HEX;
}
public String hexString() throws NumberFormatException {
return new String(buf, np, sp);
}
public final boolean isDigit(char ch) {
return ch >= '0' && ch <= '9';
}
/**
* Append a character to sbuf.
*/
protected final void putChar(char ch) {
if (sp == sbuf.length) {
char[] newsbuf = new char[sbuf.length * 2];
System.arraycopy(sbuf, 0, newsbuf, 0, sbuf.length);
sbuf = newsbuf;
}
sbuf[sp++] = ch;
}
/**
* Return the current token's position: a 0-based offset from beginning of the raw input stream (before unicode
* translation)
*/
public final int pos() {
return tokenPos;
}
/**
* The value of a literal token, recorded as a string. For integers, leading 0x and 'l' suffixes are suppressed.
*/
public final String stringVal() {
return stringVal;
}
private boolean isOperator(char ch) {
switch (ch) {
case '!':
case '%':
case '&':
case '*':
case '+':
case '-':
case '<':
case '=':
case '>':
case '^':
case '|':
case '~':
case ';':
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
private static final long MULTMIN_RADIX_TEN = Long.MIN_VALUE / 10;
private static final long N_MULTMAX_RADIX_TEN = -Long.MAX_VALUE / 10;
private final static int[] digits = new int[(int) '9' + 1];
static {
for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i) {
digits[i] = i - '0';
}
}
// QS_TODO negative number is invisible for lexer
public Number integerValue() throws NumberFormatException {
long result = 0;
boolean negative = false;
int i = np, max = np + sp;
long limit;
long multmin;
int digit;
if (buf[np] == '-') {
negative = true;
limit = Long.MIN_VALUE;
i++;
} else {
limit = -Long.MAX_VALUE;
}
multmin = negative ? MULTMIN_RADIX_TEN : N_MULTMAX_RADIX_TEN;
if (i < max) {
digit = digits[buf[i++]];
result = -digit;
}
while (i < max) {
// Accumulating negatively avoids surprises near MAX_VALUE
digit = digits[buf[i++]];
if (result < multmin) {
return new BigInteger(numberString());
}
result *= 10;
if (result < limit + digit) {
return new BigInteger(numberString());
}
result -= digit;
}
if (negative) {
if (i > np + 1) {
if (result >= Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
return (int) result;
}
return result;
} else { /* Only got "-" */
throw new NumberFormatException(numberString());
}
} else {
result = -result;
if (result <= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
return (int) result;
}
return result;
}
}
public final String numberString() {
return new String(buf, np, sp);
}
public BigDecimal decimalValue() {
return new BigDecimal(buf, np, sp);
}
}