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/*
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* Original Author: Oliver Lorenz (ol), olli@olorenz.org, https://olorenz.org
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* License: This is licensed under the same terms as uthash itself
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "cache.h"
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#include "uthash.h"
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/**
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* A cache entry
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*/
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struct client_cache_entry {
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char *key; /**<The key */
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void *data; /**<Payload */
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UT_hash_handle hh; /**<Hash Handle for uthash */
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};
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#define KEY_MAX_LENGTH 32
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/**
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* A cache object
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*/
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struct client_cache {
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size_t max_entries; /**<Amount of entries this cache object can hold */
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pthread_rwlock_t cache_lock; /**<A lock for concurrent access */
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struct client_cache_entry *entries; /**<Head pointer for uthash */
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void (*free_cb) (void *element);/**<Callback function to free cache entries */
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};
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/** Creates a new cache object
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@param dst
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Where the newly allocated cache object will be stored in
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@param capacity
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The maximum number of elements this cache object can hold
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@return EINVAL if dst is NULL, ENOMEM if malloc fails, 0 otherwise
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*/
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int client_cache_create(struct client_cache **dst, const size_t capacity,
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void (*free_cb) (void *element))
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{
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struct client_cache *new = NULL;
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int rv;
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if (!dst)
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return EINVAL;
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if ((new = malloc(sizeof(*new))) == NULL)
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return ENOMEM;
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if ((rv = pthread_rwlock_init(&(new->cache_lock), NULL)) != 0)
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goto err_out;
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new->max_entries = capacity;
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new->entries = NULL;
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new->free_cb = free_cb;
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*dst = new;
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return 0;
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err_out:
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if (new)
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free(new);
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return rv;
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}
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/** Frees an allocated cache object
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@param cache
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The cache object to free
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@param keep_data
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Whether to free contained data or just delete references to it
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@return EINVAL if cache is NULL, 0 otherwise
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*/
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int client_cache_delete(struct client_cache *cache, int keep_data)
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{
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struct client_cache_entry *entry, *tmp;
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int rv;
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if (!cache)
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return EINVAL;
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rv = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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if (rv)
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return rv;
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if (keep_data) {
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HASH_CLEAR(hh, cache->entries);
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} else {
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HASH_ITER(hh, cache->entries, entry, tmp) {
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HASH_DEL(cache->entries, entry);
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if (cache->free_cb)
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cache->free_cb(entry->data);
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free(entry);
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}
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}
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(void)pthread_rwlock_unlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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(void)pthread_rwlock_destroy(&(cache->cache_lock));
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free(cache);
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cache = NULL;
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return 0;
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}
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/** Checks if a given key is in the cache
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@param cache
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The cache object
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@param key
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The key to look-up
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@param result
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Where to store the result if key is found.
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A warning: Even though result is just a pointer,
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you have to call this function with a **ptr,
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otherwise this will blow up in your face.
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@return EINVAL if cache is NULL, 0 otherwise
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*/
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int client_cache_lookup(struct client_cache *cache, char *key, void *result)
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{
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int rv;
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struct client_cache_entry *tmp = NULL;
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char **dirty_hack = result;
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if (!cache || !key || !result)
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return EINVAL;
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rv = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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if (rv)
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return rv;
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HASH_FIND_STR(cache->entries, key, tmp);
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if (tmp) {
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size_t key_len = strnlen(tmp->key, KEY_MAX_LENGTH);
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HASH_DELETE(hh, cache->entries, tmp);
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HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh, cache->entries, tmp->key, key_len, tmp);
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*dirty_hack = tmp->data;
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} else {
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*dirty_hack = result = NULL;
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}
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rv = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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return rv;
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}
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/** Inserts a given <key, value> pair into the cache
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@param cache
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The cache object
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@param key
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The key that identifies <value>
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@param data
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Data associated with <key>
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@return EINVAL if cache is NULL, ENOMEM if malloc fails, 0 otherwise
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*/
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int client_cache_insert(struct client_cache *cache, char *key, void *data)
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{
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struct client_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
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struct client_cache_entry *tmp_entry = NULL;
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size_t key_len = 0;
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int rv;
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if (!cache || !data)
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return EINVAL;
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if ((entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry))) == NULL)
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return ENOMEM;
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if ((rv = pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&(cache->cache_lock))) != 0)
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goto err_out;
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entry->key = key;
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entry->data = data;
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key_len = strnlen(entry->key, KEY_MAX_LENGTH);
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HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh, cache->entries, entry->key, key_len, entry);
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if (HASH_COUNT(cache->entries) >= cache->max_entries) {
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HASH_ITER(hh, cache->entries, entry, tmp_entry) {
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HASH_DELETE(hh, cache->entries, entry);
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if (cache->free_cb)
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cache->free_cb(entry->data);
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else
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free(entry->data);
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/* free(key->key) if data has been copied */
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free(entry);
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break;
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}
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}
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rv = pthread_rwlock_unlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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return rv;
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err_out:
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if (entry)
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free(entry);
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(void)pthread_rwlock_unlock(&(cache->cache_lock));
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return rv;
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}
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