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Update 计算机操作系统 - 概述.md
重新绘制配图。
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如果一个进程在用户态需要使用内核态的功能,就进行系统调用从而陷入内核,由操作系统代为完成。
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<div align="center"> <img src="https://cs-notes-1256109796.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/tGPV0.png" width="600"/> </div><br>
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<div align="center"> <img src="pics/os-syscall.png" width="740px"/> </div><br>
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Linux 的系统调用主要有以下这些:
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@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Linux 的系统调用主要有以下这些:
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因为需要频繁地在用户态和核心态之间进行切换,所以会有一定的性能损失。
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<div align="center"> <img src="https://cs-notes-1256109796.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/2_14_microkernelArchitecture.jpg"/> </div><br>
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<div align="center"> <img src="pics/os-kernels.png" width="760px"/> </div><br>
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## 中断分类
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